商品列表
按关键词搜索商品、按分类筛选、排序,并以每页 6 件分页显示。
商品列表
要点
- 1
不改动原始数据,只生成要显示的部分
从全部商品出发,依次经过 filter(筛选)→ sort(排序)→ slice(分页),生成要显示在页面上的部分。原始列表保持不变。
- 2
条件一变,就回到第 1 页
如果在看第 2 页时搜索,结果可能只有 1 页,页面就变成空的了。只要条件改变,就把页码重置为 1。
- 3
准备好“没有结果”时的显示
0 件时显示“没有符合条件的商品”,并提供清除条件的按钮。什么都不显示的话,看起来就像坏掉了。
使用的工具
点击查看第 2 部分的比较
修改代码
修改代码,右边的预览会跟着变化。
import { useState } from "react" import { SearchIcon } from "lucide-react" import { Button } from "./components/ui/button" import { Input } from "./components/ui/input" import { Select, SelectContent, SelectItem, SelectTrigger, SelectValue } from "./components/ui/select" type Product = { id: number name: string category: string price: number rating: number color: string // 用颜色代替商品图片 } // 商品数据(12件) const products: Product[] = [ { id: 1, name: "无线耳机", category: "数码家电", price: 595, rating: 4.5, color: "#0ea5e9" }, { id: 2, name: "不锈钢保温杯", category: "厨房", price: 140, rating: 4.2, color: "#10b981" }, { id: 3, name: "双肩包 20L", category: "服饰", price: 350, rating: 4.7, color: "#f59e0b" }, { id: 4, name: "台灯", category: "数码家电", price: 280, rating: 4.0, color: "#8b5cf6" }, { id: 5, name: "咖啡磨豆机", category: "厨房", price: 210, rating: 4.6, color: "#ef4444" }, { id: 6, name: "运动鞋", category: "服饰", price: 455, rating: 4.3, color: "#ec4899" }, { id: 7, name: "充电宝", category: "数码家电", price: 182, rating: 4.4, color: "#14b8a6" }, { id: 8, name: "平底锅 26cm", category: "厨房", price: 161, rating: 4.1, color: "#f97316" }, { id: 9, name: "棒球帽", category: "服饰", price: 112, rating: 3.9, color: "#6366f1" }, { id: 10, name: "电热水壶", category: "数码家电", price: 231, rating: 4.5, color: "#84cc16" }, { id: 11, name: "砧板", category: "厨房", price: 91, rating: 4.0, color: "#a855f7" }, { id: 12, name: "手表", category: "服饰", price: 735, rating: 4.8, color: "#64748b" }, ] const categories = ["全部", "数码家电", "厨房", "服饰"] // 每页显示的数量 const pageSize = 6 // 一个商品的卡片 function ProductCard({ product }: { product: Product }) { return ( <div className="overflow-hidden rounded-lg border bg-card"> <div className="h-24" style={{ backgroundColor: product.color }} /> <div className="p-3"> <p className="text-xs text-muted-foreground">{product.category}</p> <p className="mt-0.5 text-sm font-medium">{product.name}</p> <div className="mt-2 flex items-center justify-between"> <p className="text-sm font-semibold">¥{product.price.toLocaleString()}</p> <p className="text-xs text-amber-500">★ {product.rating}</p> </div> </div> </div> ) } export default function App() { // ① 页面要记住的值(state) const [query, setQuery] = useState("") const [category, setCategory] = useState("全部") const [sort, setSort] = useState("recommended") const [page, setPage] = useState(1) // ② 要显示的商品:筛选 → 排序 → 分页 const filtered = products.filter((product) => product.name.includes(query) && (category === "全部" || product.category === category)) // 价格从低到高 let sorted = filtered if (sort === "cheap") sorted = [...filtered].sort((a, b) => a.price - b.price) // 价格从高到低 if (sort === "expensive") sorted = [...filtered].sort((a, b) => b.price - a.price) // 评分从高到低 if (sort === "rating") sorted = [...filtered].sort((a, b) => b.rating - a.rating) // 根据筛选后的数量计算总页数 const totalPages = Math.ceil(sorted.length / pageSize) // 第1页 → slice(0, 6),第2页 → slice(6, 12) const shown = sorted.slice((page - 1) * pageSize, page * pageSize) //console.log(query, category, shown) return ( <div className="mx-auto my-6 w-full max-w-3xl rounded-xl border bg-card p-6 text-card-foreground"> {/* 搜索和排序 */} <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2"> {/* 输入框左侧的线条放大镜图标 */} <div className="relative flex-1"> <SearchIcon className="absolute top-1/2 left-3 size-4 -translate-y-1/2 text-muted-foreground" /> <Input value={query} onChange={(e) => { setQuery(e.target.value) setPage(1) // 搜索后回到第1页 }} className="pl-9" placeholder="搜索商品名称" /> </div> <Select value={sort} onValueChange={(value) => { setSort(value) setPage(1) // 切换排序后回到第1页 }}> <SelectTrigger className="w-40"> <SelectValue /> </SelectTrigger> <SelectContent position="popper"> <SelectItem value="recommended">综合推荐</SelectItem> <SelectItem value="cheap">价格从低到高</SelectItem> <SelectItem value="expensive">价格从高到低</SelectItem> <SelectItem value="rating">评分最高</SelectItem> </SelectContent> </Select> </div> {/* 分类 */} <div className="mt-3 flex flex-wrap gap-2"> {categories.map((name) => ( <Button key={name} size="sm" variant={ category === name ? "default" : "outline" } onClick={() => { setCategory(name) setPage(1) // 切换分类后回到第1页 }} className="rounded-full"> {name} </Button> ))} </div> <p className="mt-4 text-xs text-muted-foreground">共 {sorted.length} 件</p> {/* 商品卡片 */} {sorted.length === 0 ? ( <p className="py-10 text-center text-sm text-muted-foreground">没有找到相关商品</p> ) : ( <div className="mt-2 grid grid-cols-2 gap-3 sm:grid-cols-3"> {shown.map((product) => ( <ProductCard key={product.id} product={product} /> ))} </div> )} {/* 分页 */} <div className="mt-5 flex items-center justify-center gap-1"> <Button size="sm" variant="outline" disabled={page === 1} onClick={page === 1 ? undefined : () => setPage(page - 1)}> 上一页 </Button> {Array.from({ length: totalPages }, (_, i) => i + 1).map ((number) => ( <Button key={number} size="sm" variant={page === number ? "default" : "outline"} onClick={() => setPage(number)}> {number} </Button> ))} <Button size="sm" variant="outline" disabled={page >= totalPages} onClick={() => setPage(page + 1)}> 下一页 </Button> </div> </div> ) }